Skip to main content

How to Decipher Harmony Vocals

Learning to decipher the harmony in vocals is a difficult process that requires months of ear training and melodic dictation to learn. However, if you are committed to learning this skill, you can develop the ability to discern and notate individual harmony parts. If you already have the ability to identify musical intervals, then it is just a matter of learning to apply those skills to a real-time music composition that has harmony.

Step 1 Memorize the names of musical intervals: minor second, major second, minor third, major third, perfect fourth, tritone, perfect fifth, minor sixth, major sixth, minor seventh, major seventh and the octave. Purchase a music theory text to help you learn about chords if you need one.

Step 2 Have a friend play two notes on the keyboard and ask you to identify the interval played. Repeat until you can correctly identify all of the intervals.

Step 3 Play major, minor, augmented and diminished chords so that when you hear them, you can instantly identify them in a harmony. Have a friend play each chord until you can correctly identify the chord qualities.

 Step 4 Purchase a book of melodies that progressively get more complex. Listen to each melody as a friend plays it for you on the piano and attempt to notate it. You can copy the notes into a music notation program and create a CD of all of the melodies, or purchase a text that has examples for you to dictate.

Step 5 Listen to recordings of duets. Notate the bottom melody first and then notate the top melody. Then listen to trios and attempt to notate those. Continue until you are notating complete four-part harmony.


  • Minor seconds consist of one half-step. 
  • Major seconds consist of two half-steps. 
  • Minor thirds consist of three half-steps. Major seconds consist of four half-steps. 
  •  Perfect fourths consist of five half-steps. 
  • Tritones consist of six half-steps. 
  • Perfect fifths consist of seven half-steps. Minor sixths consist of eight half-steps. 
  •  Major sixths consist of nine half-steps. 
  • Minor sevenths consist of ten half-steps. Major sevenths consist of eleven half-steps. 
  •  Perfect octaves consist of twelve half-steps.  

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Similarities of Classical and Baroque Music

Music has evolved through the centuries and undergone drastic changes. One of the most significant transitions was from the Baroque to the Classical period of music. In this paragraph, I will compare and contrast some of the main features of these two styles, such as ensembles, instrumentation, and counterpoint study. The Baroque and Classical periods of music have many similarities. While the style of music changed drastically, certain key elements remained the same between the two styles. Composers in the Classical period sought to simplify music and create clearly audible musical lines. In contrast, composers from the Baroque period were interested in creating complex and highly ornamented musical lines. The Baroque period occurs from approximately 1600 to 1750, and the Classical period extends from 1750 to 1820. Ensembles Ensembles are groups of musicians that perform together. Both the Baroque and the Classical period had similar types of ensembles, such as operas, orchestras, str...

Sunday Stories: The Power of Audiation in Music Composition

Happy Sunday! Today, let’s explore the transformative power of audiation in music composition and share an inspiring story about a composer who mastered this skill. Audiation, the ability to hear and understand music in your mind, is a crucial tool for composers, enabling them to bring their musical ideas to life with greater detail and precision. What is Audiation? Audiation is the process of hearing and comprehending music in your mind without any external sound. It is similar to thinking in a language, where you can understand and manipulate words and sentences internally.  For composers, audiation is an essential skill that allows them to imagine, develop, and refine their musical ideas before they are played or written down 1 . The Benefits of Audiation for Composers 1. Enhanced Musical Understanding Audiation helps composers develop a deeper understanding of music. By hearing and analyzing music internally, they can grasp the relationships between different musical elements, ...

Exploring Minimalism in Music Composition

Minimalism is a fascinating and influential movement in music that emerged in the mid-20th century. It is characterized by simplicity, repetition, and gradual change, creating a hypnotic and meditative effect. This blog post will delve into the principles of minimalism in music composition and how you can incorporate these techniques into your own work. What is Minimalism in Music? Minimalism in music is a style that focuses on reducing elements to their simplest forms. It often involves repetitive patterns, steady pulses, and a limited harmonic palette. The goal is to create a sense of stasis and gradual transformation, allowing listeners to experience the subtle changes over time. Key Characteristics of Minimalist Music Repetition : Minimalist music often features repeated motifs or phrases. These repetitions can create a trance-like state and highlight small variations. Steady Pulse : A consistent, steady beat is a hallmark of minimalist music, providing a rhythmic foundation that s...